Steam Rooms at Home

One of the trends in bath design has been to create the bath as a home spa, a place to relax and retreat from a hectic life. Often this meant adding a whirlpool or hydrotherapy tub but we are seeing a change. Time, space and water are all limited resources so we look for ways to relax without a big tub.

Steam rooms at home are replacing tubs for many people. All that is required is a space (small or large), a steam generator and a little time. Really.

A steam room does not have to be elaborate although there are a few design rules necessary for success. You will want a seating area. If it is a bench you’ll want to make sure that there is a slight slope to it so that water does not pool. You will also want to make sure the ceiling is sloped. As steam makes contact with the ceiling it condenses into water droplets and a slope prevents these from “raining” on the bather. You should also try to not have the low point of the ceiling at either the wall where the seat is or at the glass. If it is at the seat wall you will find water draining down against the seated person’s back. If it is against the glass it will run down that.

You will also need a steam door. This door will go all the way to the ceiling in order to keep the steam inside the shower. A bath fan is also recommended although this does not need to be located within the shower itself (once you are done with steam turn on the cold water for a moment and that will pull most of the steam out of the air immediately).

Once you have you steam bath created you can add a music system and lights for chromatherapy. There are also systems available for aromatherapy including systems that inject scent into the steam itself. A variety of control options allow control of temperature, time, music, light and scent.

Perhaps the most important thing is to size the generator properly. Too small and the room will never heat properly. Too large and you will find the unit cycles off and on too often and the temperature will be difficult to control.

There is a new collection of generators that offer what is called “proportional steam”. The system incorporates multiple heating elements that work together to maintain steam production evenly, much like simmering a pot on the stove. This creates a much quieter and constant steam experience.

Properly designed an in-home steam room can be used for years of enjoyment!

Steam Rooms

I’m not sure steam rooms are replacing spa tubs these days but they might come close. Chromatherapy, aromatherapy, in room music and heat fans can make a steam room a true sanctuary.

When shopping for steam there are three things to consider – the generator, the control and accessories. The generator is pretty simple. A heating element in water powers up to produce steam, which is piped into the steam room space. A sensor in the shower monitors the temperature and shuts the generator off when it’s too hot and turns it on when it get too cool. Care must be taken to size the generator properly to avoid a common problem called “cycling” in which the generator turns on/off, on/off constantly.

Some companies are addressing this problem with multi-element generators which bring the water up to full steam and then lower the heat to keep simmering, much like a pot on the stove. The idea is to keep the steam to a steady flow thus keeping a constant temperature and quite operation.

To create a full spa effect one can add “chromatherapy” and “aromatherapy” options. Chromatherapy includes one or more light fixtures which can be set to different colors to influence different moods, relaxing, energized, soothing and such. Aromatherapy is added in one of two ways. Simplest is a small well on top of the steam head to which drops of essential oils can be placed. Injection systems allow oils to be mixed with the steam before it enters the space filling the room with fragrance.

The steam control can make a big difference in the enjoyment of your steam shower, especially if you choice to add music and additional therapies. Of course you want to be able to control on/off and temperature from within the shower but what about lighting? Low/high/on/off. And the aromatherapy. What about music? Are you happy to have sound piped in at one volume or would you like to be able to adjust volume and what song is playing? And wouldn’t it be nice to have the whole unit turn on with just the settings that you or your partner like without having to adjust everything every time? How about being able to turn the unit on by remote when you walk into the house? The proper control allows you the mix of features you want for full enjoyment.

All this may sound expensive but a good steam system usually adds only about 10% to the cost of an average bath remodel. And it could be so worth it!

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